Paul Alfred Biefeld

Paul Alfred Biefeld was a Denison University astronomer and physicist whom Thomas Townsend Brown credited as his collaborator, lending his name to the Biefeld-Brown effect. The collaboration is disputed: Denison University has no record of any such experiments or association, and the pairing may have been Brown's own device to lend academic credibility to his electrogravitics claims. [S1]

Sources

[S1] "Thomas Townsend Brown — Wikipedia" / https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_Townsend_Brown / Accessed 2026-07-10 / claimed Biefeld collaboration, unrecorded at Denison